1、承担责任：shoulders responsibility，例句：他得为他父亲的过错承担责任。He has had to shoulder the responsibility of his father's mistakes

2、承担责任意义：承担责任，能促进自己的成长，激励自己充分发挥个人潜能，克服种种困难，去实现自己的奋斗目标。